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New Mexico Retirement Income Tax Calculator

New Mexico taxes a portion of Social Security benefits.

New Mexico retirement income tax estimator

New Mexico taxes a portion of Social Security benefits.

New Mexico tax
After state tax
Effective state rate

New Mexico at a glance

FigureNew MexicoSource
Taxes Social Security?Yes (partially)[2]
Top marginal rate5.90%[2]
Taxes pension income?Generally yes[2]
Cost of living index89.9[1]

[2] [1] Sources

Top marginal income tax rate — all 50 states

New Mexico highlighted. Same data as the table below, shown as a distribution so the comparison is visible at a glance.

Top marginal income tax rate — all 50 states. New Mexico is 5.90%, ranked 15 of 50. The national median is 4.55%, the highest is 13.30% (California), and the lowest is 0.00% (Wyoming). CA 13.30% HI 11.00% NY 10.90% NJ 10.75% OR 9.90% MN 9.85% MA 9.00% VT 8.75% WI 7.65% ME 7.15% CT 6.99% DE 6.60% MD 6.50% RI 5.99% NM 5.90% VA 5.75% MT 5.65% KS 5.58% ID 5.30% SC 5.21% AL 5.00% GA 4.99% IL 4.95% MO 4.70% WV 4.58% NE 4.55% OK 4.50% UT 4.50% CO 4.40% MI 4.25% MS 4.00% NC 3.99% AR 3.90% IA 3.80% KY 3.50% PA 3.07% LA 3.00% IN 2.95% OH 2.75% AZ 2.50% ND 2.50% AK 0.00% FL 0.00% NV 0.00% NH 0.00% SD 0.00% TN 0.00% TX 0.00% WA 0.00% WY 0.00%

Highlighted: New Mexico, ranked 15 of 50. Median 4.55%.

New Mexico state tax by retirement income mix

Annual New Mexico tax on each combination of Social Security and other retirement income.

Social SecurityNo other income+$10,000 other+$20,000 other+$30,000 other+$45,000 other+$60,000 other+$80,000 other+$110,000 other
$9,000$451$1,041$1,631$2,221$3,106$3,991$5,171$6,941
$12,000$602$1,192$1,782$2,372$3,257$4,142$5,322$7,092
$15,000$752$1,342$1,932$2,522$3,407$4,292$5,472$7,242
$18,000$903$1,493$2,083$2,673$3,558$4,443$5,623$7,393
$21,000$1,053$1,643$2,233$2,823$3,708$4,593$5,773$7,543
$24,000$1,204$1,794$2,384$2,974$3,859$4,744$5,924$7,694
$27,000$1,354$1,944$2,534$3,124$4,009$4,894$6,074$7,844
$30,000$1,505$2,095$2,685$3,275$4,160$5,045$6,225$7,995
$33,000$1,655$2,245$2,835$3,425$4,310$5,195$6,375$8,145
$36,000$1,805$2,395$2,985$3,575$4,460$5,345$6,525$8,295
$39,000$1,956$2,546$3,136$3,726$4,611$5,496$6,676$8,446
$42,000$2,106$2,696$3,286$3,876$4,761$5,646$6,826$8,596
$45,000$2,257$2,847$3,437$4,027$4,912$5,797$6,977$8,747
$48,000$2,407$2,997$3,587$4,177$5,062$5,947$7,127$8,897
$54,000$2,708$3,298$3,888$4,478$5,363$6,248$7,428$9,198

Worked figures for New Mexico

New Mexico values:

ProfileGrossState TaxNetEffective
$18,000 SS + $0 pension + $5,000 401k$23,000$1,198$21,8025.21%
$24,000 SS + $0 pension + $10,000 401k$34,000$1,794$32,2065.28%
$24,000 SS + $12,000 pension + $10,000 401k$46,000$2,502$43,4985.44%
$30,000 SS + $20,000 pension + $15,000 401k$65,000$3,570$61,4315.49%
$30,000 SS + $30,000 pension + $20,000 401k$80,000$4,455$75,5465.57%
$36,000 SS + $40,000 pension + $25,000 401k$101,000$5,640$95,3605.58%
$42,000 SS + $50,000 pension + $40,000 401k$132,000$7,416$124,5845.62%
$48,000 SS + $60,000 pension + $50,000 401k$158,000$8,897$149,1035.63%

How New Mexico compares nationally

On top marginal income tax rate, New Mexico ranks #15 of 50 at 5.90%30% above the median of 4.55%. The national range runs from 0.00% (Wyoming) to 13.30% (California).

RankStateTop marginal income tax rate
#13Maryland6.50%
#14Rhode Island5.99%
#15New Mexico5.90%
#16Virginia5.75%
#17Montana5.65%

Taxes Social Security benefitss, ranked

Same rule structure as New Mexico:

StateTop marginal income tax ratevs New Mexico
Minnesota9.85%+66.9%
Rhode Island5.99%+1.5%
New Mexico5.90%
Montana5.65%-4.2%
West Virginia4.58%-22.4%
Colorado4.40%-25.4%

New Mexico questions, answered with New Mexico numbers

Does New Mexico tax Social Security?
Yes, New Mexico taxes a portion of Social Security benefits.
What would a $65,000 retirement income cost in New Mexico tax?
On $30,000 Social Security, $20,000 pension and $15,000 of 401(k) withdrawals, New Mexico would take about $3,570 — an effective state rate of 5.49%, leaving $61,431.
Is New Mexico a good state to retire in on taxes alone?
New Mexico's top marginal rate is 5.90% and its cost of living index is 89.9. Tax is only one input — housing at a $321,000 median matters at least as much.

Other taxes social security benefitss

Colorado Minnesota Montana Rhode Island West Virginia

Last reviewed 2026-08-27. New Mexico figures only — verify with the relevant New Mexico agency before acting. How this is calculated.